管(guan)(guan)道用(yong)(yong)鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)（Pipe）美標標準(zhun)：ASTM A53《無(wu)鍍層及熱浸鍍鋅焊(han)(han)(han)接(jie)(jie)與無(wu)縫公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》；API5L《管(guan)(guan)線鋼(gang)(gang)規范》；ASTM A106《高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)用(yong)(yong)無(wu)縫碳鋼(gang)(gang)公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A312《無(wu)縫和焊(han)(han)(han)接(jie)(jie)奧氏(shi)體不銹(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A333《低溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)用(yong)(yong)無(wu)縫和焊(han)(han)(han)接(jie)(jie)公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A335《高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)用(yong)(yong)無(wu)縫鐵(tie)素體合金(jin)鋼(gang)(gang)公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A358《高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)弧熔(rong)化(hua)焊(han)(han)(han)接(jie)(jie)奧氏(shi)體鉻-鎳合金(jin)鋼(gang)(gang)公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》-板(ban)焊(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)；ASTM A671《常溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)和低溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)熔(rong)化(hua)焊(han)(han)(han)公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》-板(ban)焊(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)；ASTM A672《中溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)高(gao)壓用(yong)(yong)電(dian)熔(rong)化(hua)焊(han)(han)(han)公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》-板(ban)焊(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)；ASTM A691《高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)高(gao)壓用(yong)(yong)碳素鋼(gang)(gang)和合金(jin)鋼(gang)(gang)電(dian)熔(rong)化(hua)焊(han)(han)(han)鋼(gang)(gang)公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》-板(ban)焊(han)(han)(han)管(guan)(guan)；ASTM A530《專門用(yong)(yong)途碳鋼(gang)(gang)和合金(jin)鋼(gang)(gang)公(gong)(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)通用(yong)(yong)要(yao)求》。

  管(guan)道用(yong)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)（Tube）美標標準(zhun)：ASTM A179《換熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)及冷凝(ning)器(qi)(qi)(qi)用(yong)無縫(feng)冷拔低(di)碳(tan)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)子》；ASTM A213《鍋爐、過熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)和換熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)用(yong)無縫(feng)鐵素體(ti)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)和奧氏體(ti)合金鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)子》；ASTM A249《鍋爐、過熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、換熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)和冷凝(ning)器(qi)(qi)(qi)用(yong)焊接奧氏體(ti)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)子》；ASTM A334《低(di)溫用(yong)無縫(feng)和焊接的(de)碳(tan)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)和合金鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)子》；ASTM A450《碳(tan)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)、鐵素體(ti)合金鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)和奧氏體(ti)合金鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)子通用(yong)要求》。

  管(guan)道用(yong)(yong)鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)（Pipe）國內標(biao)準：GB／T 3091《低壓流體(ti)輸送用(yong)(yong)焊(han)接鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)》；GB／T 8163《輸送流體(ti)用(yong)(yong)無(wu)縫鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)》；GB／T 9711.1《石油天然氣(qi)工業輸送鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)交貨技術條(tiao)件 第1部分(fen)：A級鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)》；GB／T 12771《流體(ti)輸送用(yong)(yong)不銹(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)焊(han)接鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)》；GB／T 14976《流體(ti)輸送用(yong)(yong)不銹(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)無(wu)縫鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)》；GB／T 18984《低溫管(guan)道用(yong)(yong)無(wu)縫鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)》；HG／T 20537.3《化工裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置用(yong)(yong)奧氏(shi)(shi)體(ti)不銹(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)焊(han)接鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)技術要求(qiu)》；HG／T 20537.4《化工裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置用(yong)(yong)奧氏(shi)(shi)體(ti)不銹(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)大口徑焊(han)接鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)技術要求(qiu)》。

  另外(wai)，下(xia)列國標(biao)標(biao)準雖未區分Pipe和Tube，但(dan)也可用(yong)(yong)于管(guan)(guan)道(dao)用(yong)(yong)鋼管(guan)(guan)。如：GB／T 3087《低中(zhong)壓(ya)(ya)鍋(guo)爐用(yong)(yong)無(wu)縫鋼管(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 5310《高(gao)壓(ya)(ya)鍋(guo)爐用(yong)(yong)無(wu)縫鋼管(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 6479《高(gao)壓(ya)(ya)化肥設備用(yong)(yong)無(wu)縫鋼管(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 9948《石油裂化用(yong)(yong)無(wu)縫鋼管(guan)(guan)》。

  Pipe 和Tube用(yong)中文表達時無法分(fen)開，均稱為管子。我國的鋼管標準(zhun)體系在20世紀90年代之(zhi)前不(bu)區分(fen)Pipe和Tube，近年來我國鋼管標準(zhun)正逐步向 Pipe和Tube 標準(zhun)分(fen)離的方向發展。

  某工程配管設計人(ren)員(yuan)，在統計管道材料填寫管子描述(shu)(shu)時(shi)，用(yong)某軟(ruan)件將管子的英(ying)文翻譯為Tube，于是將所有管子的英(ying)文描述(shu)(shu)錯(cuo)誤寫成(cheng)了Tube，造成(cheng)了不好的影響(xiang)。