管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)道用(yong)鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)（Pipe）美標標準：ASTM A53《無(wu)鍍(du)層及(ji)熱浸(jin)鍍(du)鋅焊(han)接(jie)與無(wu)縫公(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；API5L《管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)線鋼(gang)(gang)規范(fan)》；ASTM A106《高(gao)(gao)溫用(yong)無(wu)縫碳(tan)鋼(gang)(gang)公(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A312《無(wu)縫和(he)(he)(he)焊(han)接(jie)奧氏(shi)體(ti)不銹鋼(gang)(gang)公(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A333《低(di)(di)溫用(yong)無(wu)縫和(he)(he)(he)焊(han)接(jie)公(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A335《高(gao)(gao)溫用(yong)無(wu)縫鐵素體(ti)合(he)金鋼(gang)(gang)公(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A358《高(gao)(gao)溫用(yong)電(dian)弧(hu)熔化焊(han)接(jie)奧氏(shi)體(ti)鉻-鎳合(he)金鋼(gang)(gang)公(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》-板焊(han)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)；ASTM A671《常溫和(he)(he)(he)低(di)(di)溫用(yong)電(dian)熔化焊(han)公(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》-板焊(han)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)；ASTM A672《中溫高(gao)(gao)壓用(yong)電(dian)熔化焊(han)公(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》-板焊(han)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)；ASTM A691《高(gao)(gao)溫高(gao)(gao)壓用(yong)碳(tan)素鋼(gang)(gang)和(he)(he)(he)合(he)金鋼(gang)(gang)電(dian)熔化焊(han)鋼(gang)(gang)公(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》-板焊(han)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)；ASTM A530《專門(men)用(yong)途碳(tan)鋼(gang)(gang)和(he)(he)(he)合(he)金鋼(gang)(gang)公(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)通用(yong)要求》。

  管(guan)(guan)(guan)道(dao)用鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)（Tube）美標(biao)標(biao)準：ASTM A179《換熱器(qi)及冷凝器(qi)用無(wu)(wu)縫(feng)(feng)冷拔低碳(tan)(tan)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)子》；ASTM A213《鍋爐、過熱器(qi)和(he)換熱器(qi)用無(wu)(wu)縫(feng)(feng)鐵(tie)(tie)素(su)體鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)和(he)奧氏體合金(jin)(jin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)子》；ASTM A249《鍋爐、過熱器(qi)、換熱器(qi)和(he)冷凝器(qi)用焊接奧氏體鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)子》；ASTM A334《低溫用無(wu)(wu)縫(feng)(feng)和(he)焊接的(de)碳(tan)(tan)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)和(he)合金(jin)(jin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)子》；ASTM A450《碳(tan)(tan)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)、鐵(tie)(tie)素(su)體合金(jin)(jin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)和(he)奧氏體合金(jin)(jin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)子通用要(yao)求》。

  管(guan)(guan)道用(yong)(yong)(yong)鋼(gang)管(guan)(guan)（Pipe）國內(nei)標(biao)準：GB／T 3091《低壓流體(ti)(ti)輸(shu)(shu)送用(yong)(yong)(yong)焊(han)(han)接(jie)鋼(gang)管(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 8163《輸(shu)(shu)送流體(ti)(ti)用(yong)(yong)(yong)無縫鋼(gang)管(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 9711.1《石油天(tian)然氣工業輸(shu)(shu)送鋼(gang)管(guan)(guan)交貨技術條件 第1部分：A級(ji)鋼(gang)管(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 12771《流體(ti)(ti)輸(shu)(shu)送用(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)銹(xiu)鋼(gang)焊(han)(han)接(jie)鋼(gang)管(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 14976《流體(ti)(ti)輸(shu)(shu)送用(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)銹(xiu)鋼(gang)無縫鋼(gang)管(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 18984《低溫管(guan)(guan)道用(yong)(yong)(yong)無縫鋼(gang)管(guan)(guan)》；HG／T 20537.3《化(hua)工裝置用(yong)(yong)(yong)奧(ao)氏(shi)體(ti)(ti)不(bu)銹(xiu)鋼(gang)焊(han)(han)接(jie)鋼(gang)管(guan)(guan)技術要(yao)求》；HG／T 20537.4《化(hua)工裝置用(yong)(yong)(yong)奧(ao)氏(shi)體(ti)(ti)不(bu)銹(xiu)鋼(gang)大(da)口徑(jing)焊(han)(han)接(jie)鋼(gang)管(guan)(guan)技術要(yao)求》。

  另外(wai)，下列國標(biao)標(biao)準雖未區分Pipe和Tube，但也可用于管道(dao)用鋼管。如(ru)：GB／T 3087《低(di)中壓(ya)鍋(guo)爐用無縫鋼管》；GB／T 5310《高壓(ya)鍋(guo)爐用無縫鋼管》；GB／T 6479《高壓(ya)化肥設備用無縫鋼管》；GB／T 9948《石油裂(lie)化用無縫鋼管》。

  Pipe 和(he)Tube用中文表達時無法分開，均稱為管子。我國(guo)的鋼(gang)管標準(zhun)體系在(zai)20世紀90年(nian)代(dai)之前不(bu)區分Pipe和(he)Tube，近年(nian)來(lai)我國(guo)鋼(gang)管標準(zhun)正逐步向 Pipe和(he)Tube 標準(zhun)分離的方向發展。

  某(mou)工程配管設計人(ren)員，在統(tong)計管道材料填寫管子(zi)(zi)描(miao)述時，用某(mou)軟件將管子(zi)(zi)的(de)英文(wen)翻譯為Tube，于是將所有(you)管子(zi)(zi)的(de)英文(wen)描(miao)述錯誤寫成了Tube，造成了不(bu)好的(de)影響(xiang)。